Mobile Application Security Testing Checklist
This comprehensive mobile application security testing checklist covers critical aspects to consider when evaluating the safety of your mobile app. Each item includes a description, practical examples using common mobile pentesting tools, and additional resources for in-depth learning.
1. Insecure Data Storage
Check if sensitive data is stored securely on the mobile device.
Examples:
MobSF
mobsf --dynamic-analysis com.example.appPerform dynamic analysis to identify insecure data storage practices.
Frida
frida -U -f com.example.app -l data_storage_hook.jsUse Frida to hook into app functions and monitor data storage operations.
Additional Resources:
2. Insecure Communication
Test for proper implementation of SSL/TLS and certificate pinning.
Examples:
Burp Suite
Configure Burp Suite as a proxy and intercept mobile app traffic.Analyze network traffic for insecure communications and potential MITM vulnerabilities.
OWASP ZAP
zap-cli quick-scan -s -t https://api.example.comScan the API endpoints used by the mobile app for security issues.
3. Insufficient Cryptography
Verify that proper encryption algorithms and key management are used.
Examples:
Androguard
androguard analyze --show-crypto app.apkAnalyze the app's use of cryptographic APIs and identify potential weaknesses.
idb
idb analyze --crypto app.ipaFor iOS apps, analyze the binary for cryptographic implementations.
4. Improper Platform Usage
Check if the app follows platform-specific security best practices.
Examples:
Android Lint
lint --check SecurityCheck /path/to/android/projectStatic analysis tool to identify potential security issues in Android code.
SwiftLint
swiftlint lint --config .swiftlint.ymlLinter for Swift projects to enforce style and security conventions.
5. Client Code Quality
Assess the quality and security of the client-side code.
Examples:
SonarQube
sonar-scanner -Dsonar.projectKey=mobile-appPerform static code analysis to identify code quality issues and vulnerabilities.
MobSF
mobsf --static-analysis app.apkConduct static analysis of the mobile app to identify potential security flaws.
6. Reverse Engineering
Test the app's resilience against reverse engineering attempts.
Examples:
Apktool
apktool d app.apkDecompile the Android app to analyze its contents and structure.
Hopper
hopper app.ipaDisassemble and analyze iOS app binaries to understand their inner workings.
7. Extraneous Functionality
Identify any hidden or undocumented features that could pose security risks.
Examples:
Drozer
drozer console connect --command "run app.package.list -f"Enumerate app components and identify potentially dangerous exposed functionalities.
Frida
frida-trace -U -i "*" com.example.appTrace all function calls in the app to identify hidden or unexpected behaviors.